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bacillus megaterium atcc 14581 cultures  (ATCC)


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    Structured Review

    ATCC bacillus megaterium atcc 14581 cultures
    a Vitamin B 12 production by Bacillus megaterium <t>ATCC</t> <t>14581</t> and Streptomyces violaceus strain NBC_00450 at 10 8 CFU/mL ( n = 3 biological replicates per strain). Statistical significance was assessed using a two-sided t test ( t (4) = 5.568, p = 0.0025, 95% CI = [−1.24, −0.41]). b Length of E. crypticus adults after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 or the S. violaceus strain NBC_00450 ( n = 10 biological replicates per treatment). Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t test (between control and treatment). c Hatchability of E. crypticus eggs ( n = 10), d length of E. crypticus larvae ( n = 10), e length of E. crypticus adults ( n = 10), and f ovulation rate ( n = 10) after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 (10 5 CFU/mL) and Vitamin B 12 (positive control). The blue, brown and green dotted lines indicate the control, B. megaterium ATCC 14581 and Vitamin B 12 treatment groups, respectively. Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment). Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl₂ after 48 h ( n = 10). Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η ² = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl₂ (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10). Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided one-way ANOVA [ F (2, 27) = 16.31, η ² = 0.88, p < 0.0001] with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. i Oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 significantly enhanced the functions of the gut microbiome, including cellular processes (green), metabolism (red), genetic information processing (blue) and organismal systems (purple). The color scale represents the normalized abundances from high (brown) to low (blue). Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m. from independent biological replicates (each replicate derived from a separate batch of individuals or cultures). No technical replicates were used for statistical inference. Source data are provided as a file.
    Bacillus Megaterium Atcc 14581 Cultures, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 66 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/bacillus+megaterium+atcc+14581+cultures/Priestia+megaterium/pmc12891699-125-19-21
    Average 96 stars, based on 66 article reviews
    bacillus megaterium atcc 14581 cultures - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
    96/100 stars

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    1) Product Images from "Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs"

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs

    Journal: Nature Communications

    doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-68255-6

    a Vitamin B 12 production by Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 and Streptomyces violaceus strain NBC_00450 at 10 8 CFU/mL ( n = 3 biological replicates per strain). Statistical significance was assessed using a two-sided t test ( t (4) = 5.568, p = 0.0025, 95% CI = [−1.24, −0.41]). b Length of E. crypticus adults after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 or the S. violaceus strain NBC_00450 ( n = 10 biological replicates per treatment). Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t test (between control and treatment). c Hatchability of E. crypticus eggs ( n = 10), d length of E. crypticus larvae ( n = 10), e length of E. crypticus adults ( n = 10), and f ovulation rate ( n = 10) after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 (10 5 CFU/mL) and Vitamin B 12 (positive control). The blue, brown and green dotted lines indicate the control, B. megaterium ATCC 14581 and Vitamin B 12 treatment groups, respectively. Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment). Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl₂ after 48 h ( n = 10). Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η ² = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl₂ (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10). Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided one-way ANOVA [ F (2, 27) = 16.31, η ² = 0.88, p < 0.0001] with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. i Oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 significantly enhanced the functions of the gut microbiome, including cellular processes (green), metabolism (red), genetic information processing (blue) and organismal systems (purple). The color scale represents the normalized abundances from high (brown) to low (blue). Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m. from independent biological replicates (each replicate derived from a separate batch of individuals or cultures). No technical replicates were used for statistical inference. Source data are provided as a file.
    Figure Legend Snippet: a Vitamin B 12 production by Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 and Streptomyces violaceus strain NBC_00450 at 10 8 CFU/mL ( n = 3 biological replicates per strain). Statistical significance was assessed using a two-sided t test ( t (4) = 5.568, p = 0.0025, 95% CI = [−1.24, −0.41]). b Length of E. crypticus adults after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 or the S. violaceus strain NBC_00450 ( n = 10 biological replicates per treatment). Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t test (between control and treatment). c Hatchability of E. crypticus eggs ( n = 10), d length of E. crypticus larvae ( n = 10), e length of E. crypticus adults ( n = 10), and f ovulation rate ( n = 10) after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 (10 5 CFU/mL) and Vitamin B 12 (positive control). The blue, brown and green dotted lines indicate the control, B. megaterium ATCC 14581 and Vitamin B 12 treatment groups, respectively. Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment). Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl₂ after 48 h ( n = 10). Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η ² = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl₂ (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10). Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided one-way ANOVA [ F (2, 27) = 16.31, η ² = 0.88, p < 0.0001] with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. i Oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 significantly enhanced the functions of the gut microbiome, including cellular processes (green), metabolism (red), genetic information processing (blue) and organismal systems (purple). The color scale represents the normalized abundances from high (brown) to low (blue). Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m. from independent biological replicates (each replicate derived from a separate batch of individuals or cultures). No technical replicates were used for statistical inference. Source data are provided as a file.

    Techniques Used: Control, Positive Control, Comparison, Derivative Assay

    Related Articles

    Control:

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs
    Article Snippet: Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment).Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment).. Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h ( n = 10).. Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η 2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl2 (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10).Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η 2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of..

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs.
    Article Snippet: Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t-test (between control and treatment).Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t-test (between control and treatment).. Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g, Vitamin B12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h (n = 10).. Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA (F(2, 27) = 25.08, η2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison AR TI CL E IN P RE SS ARTICLE IN PRESS test. h, Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl2 (0, 1, and 10 μM) (n = 10).Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA (F(2, 27) = 25.08, η2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison AR TI CL E IN P RE SS ARTICLE IN PRESS test. h, Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus..

    Positive Control:

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs
    Article Snippet: Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment).Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment).. Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h ( n = 10).. Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η 2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl2 (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10).Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η 2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of..

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs.
    Article Snippet: Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t-test (between control and treatment).Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t-test (between control and treatment).. Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g, Vitamin B12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h (n = 10).. Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA (F(2, 27) = 25.08, η2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison AR TI CL E IN P RE SS ARTICLE IN PRESS test. h, Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl2 (0, 1, and 10 μM) (n = 10).Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA (F(2, 27) = 25.08, η2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison AR TI CL E IN P RE SS ARTICLE IN PRESS test. h, Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus..

    Comparison:

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs
    Article Snippet: Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment).Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment).. Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h ( n = 10).. Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η 2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl2 (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10).Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η 2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of..

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs.
    Article Snippet: Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t-test (between control and treatment).Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t-test (between control and treatment).. Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g, Vitamin B12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h (n = 10).. Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA (F(2, 27) = 25.08, η2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison AR TI CL E IN P RE SS ARTICLE IN PRESS test. h, Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl2 (0, 1, and 10 μM) (n = 10).Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA (F(2, 27) = 25.08, η2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison AR TI CL E IN P RE SS ARTICLE IN PRESS test. h, Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus..

    Derivative Assay:

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs
    Article Snippet: Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment).Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment).. Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h ( n = 10).. Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η 2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl2 (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10).Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η 2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of..

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs.
    Article Snippet: Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t-test (between control and treatment).Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t-test (between control and treatment).. Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g, Vitamin B12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h (n = 10).. Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA (F(2, 27) = 25.08, η2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison AR TI CL E IN P RE SS ARTICLE IN PRESS test. h, Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl2 (0, 1, and 10 μM) (n = 10).Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA (F(2, 27) = 25.08, η2 = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison AR TI CL E IN P RE SS ARTICLE IN PRESS test. h, Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus..



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    ATCC bacillus megaterium atcc 14581 cultures
    a Vitamin B 12 production by Bacillus megaterium <t>ATCC</t> <t>14581</t> and Streptomyces violaceus strain NBC_00450 at 10 8 CFU/mL ( n = 3 biological replicates per strain). Statistical significance was assessed using a two-sided t test ( t (4) = 5.568, p = 0.0025, 95% CI = [−1.24, −0.41]). b Length of E. crypticus adults after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 or the S. violaceus strain NBC_00450 ( n = 10 biological replicates per treatment). Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t test (between control and treatment). c Hatchability of E. crypticus eggs ( n = 10), d length of E. crypticus larvae ( n = 10), e length of E. crypticus adults ( n = 10), and f ovulation rate ( n = 10) after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 (10 5 CFU/mL) and Vitamin B 12 (positive control). The blue, brown and green dotted lines indicate the control, B. megaterium ATCC 14581 and Vitamin B 12 treatment groups, respectively. Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment). Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl₂ after 48 h ( n = 10). Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η ² = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl₂ (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10). Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided one-way ANOVA [ F (2, 27) = 16.31, η ² = 0.88, p < 0.0001] with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. i Oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 significantly enhanced the functions of the gut microbiome, including cellular processes (green), metabolism (red), genetic information processing (blue) and organismal systems (purple). The color scale represents the normalized abundances from high (brown) to low (blue). Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m. from independent biological replicates (each replicate derived from a separate batch of individuals or cultures). No technical replicates were used for statistical inference. Source data are provided as a file.
    Bacillus Megaterium Atcc 14581 Cultures, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/bacillus+megaterium+atcc+14581+cultures/Priestia+megaterium/pmc12891699-125-19-21
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    bacillus megaterium atcc 14581 cultures - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
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    96
    ATCC bacillus megaterium atcc 14581 lyophilized culture
    a Vitamin B 12 production by Bacillus megaterium <t>ATCC</t> <t>14581</t> and Streptomyces violaceus strain NBC_00450 at 10 8 CFU/mL ( n = 3 biological replicates per strain). Statistical significance was assessed using a two-sided t test ( t (4) = 5.568, p = 0.0025, 95% CI = [−1.24, −0.41]). b Length of E. crypticus adults after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 or the S. violaceus strain NBC_00450 ( n = 10 biological replicates per treatment). Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t test (between control and treatment). c Hatchability of E. crypticus eggs ( n = 10), d length of E. crypticus larvae ( n = 10), e length of E. crypticus adults ( n = 10), and f ovulation rate ( n = 10) after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 (10 5 CFU/mL) and Vitamin B 12 (positive control). The blue, brown and green dotted lines indicate the control, B. megaterium ATCC 14581 and Vitamin B 12 treatment groups, respectively. Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment). Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl₂ after 48 h ( n = 10). Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η ² = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl₂ (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10). Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided one-way ANOVA [ F (2, 27) = 16.31, η ² = 0.88, p < 0.0001] with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. i Oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 significantly enhanced the functions of the gut microbiome, including cellular processes (green), metabolism (red), genetic information processing (blue) and organismal systems (purple). The color scale represents the normalized abundances from high (brown) to low (blue). Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m. from independent biological replicates (each replicate derived from a separate batch of individuals or cultures). No technical replicates were used for statistical inference. Source data are provided as a file.
    Bacillus Megaterium Atcc 14581 Lyophilized Culture, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/bacillus+megaterium+atcc+14581+cultures/Priestia+megaterium+(de+Bary)+Gupta+et+al/pm38231921-76-8-10
    Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
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    ATCC common c elegans food source brenner 1974 bacillus b megaterium atcc 14581 wild type strain american type culture collection b
    a Vitamin B 12 production by Bacillus megaterium <t>ATCC</t> <t>14581</t> and Streptomyces violaceus strain NBC_00450 at 10 8 CFU/mL ( n = 3 biological replicates per strain). Statistical significance was assessed using a two-sided t test ( t (4) = 5.568, p = 0.0025, 95% CI = [−1.24, −0.41]). b Length of E. crypticus adults after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 or the S. violaceus strain NBC_00450 ( n = 10 biological replicates per treatment). Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t test (between control and treatment). c Hatchability of E. crypticus eggs ( n = 10), d length of E. crypticus larvae ( n = 10), e length of E. crypticus adults ( n = 10), and f ovulation rate ( n = 10) after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 (10 5 CFU/mL) and Vitamin B 12 (positive control). The blue, brown and green dotted lines indicate the control, B. megaterium ATCC 14581 and Vitamin B 12 treatment groups, respectively. Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment). Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl₂ after 48 h ( n = 10). Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η ² = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl₂ (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10). Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided one-way ANOVA [ F (2, 27) = 16.31, η ² = 0.88, p < 0.0001] with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. i Oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 significantly enhanced the functions of the gut microbiome, including cellular processes (green), metabolism (red), genetic information processing (blue) and organismal systems (purple). The color scale represents the normalized abundances from high (brown) to low (blue). Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m. from independent biological replicates (each replicate derived from a separate batch of individuals or cultures). No technical replicates were used for statistical inference. Source data are provided as a file.
    Common C Elegans Food Source Brenner 1974 Bacillus B Megaterium Atcc 14581 Wild Type Strain American Type Culture Collection B, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    a Vitamin B 12 production by Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 and Streptomyces violaceus strain NBC_00450 at 10 8 CFU/mL ( n = 3 biological replicates per strain). Statistical significance was assessed using a two-sided t test ( t (4) = 5.568, p = 0.0025, 95% CI = [−1.24, −0.41]). b Length of E. crypticus adults after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 or the S. violaceus strain NBC_00450 ( n = 10 biological replicates per treatment). Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t test (between control and treatment). c Hatchability of E. crypticus eggs ( n = 10), d length of E. crypticus larvae ( n = 10), e length of E. crypticus adults ( n = 10), and f ovulation rate ( n = 10) after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 (10 5 CFU/mL) and Vitamin B 12 (positive control). The blue, brown and green dotted lines indicate the control, B. megaterium ATCC 14581 and Vitamin B 12 treatment groups, respectively. Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment). Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl₂ after 48 h ( n = 10). Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η ² = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl₂ (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10). Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided one-way ANOVA [ F (2, 27) = 16.31, η ² = 0.88, p < 0.0001] with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. i Oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 significantly enhanced the functions of the gut microbiome, including cellular processes (green), metabolism (red), genetic information processing (blue) and organismal systems (purple). The color scale represents the normalized abundances from high (brown) to low (blue). Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m. from independent biological replicates (each replicate derived from a separate batch of individuals or cultures). No technical replicates were used for statistical inference. Source data are provided as a file.

    Journal: Nature Communications

    Article Title: Cobamide-producing microbes as a model for understanding general nutritional interdependencies in soil food webs

    doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-68255-6

    Figure Lengend Snippet: a Vitamin B 12 production by Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 and Streptomyces violaceus strain NBC_00450 at 10 8 CFU/mL ( n = 3 biological replicates per strain). Statistical significance was assessed using a two-sided t test ( t (4) = 5.568, p = 0.0025, 95% CI = [−1.24, −0.41]). b Length of E. crypticus adults after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 or the S. violaceus strain NBC_00450 ( n = 10 biological replicates per treatment). Statistical significance was determined using two-sided unpaired t test (between control and treatment). c Hatchability of E. crypticus eggs ( n = 10), d length of E. crypticus larvae ( n = 10), e length of E. crypticus adults ( n = 10), and f ovulation rate ( n = 10) after oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 (10 5 CFU/mL) and Vitamin B 12 (positive control). The blue, brown and green dotted lines indicate the control, B. megaterium ATCC 14581 and Vitamin B 12 treatment groups, respectively. Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided unpaired t -test (between control and treatment). Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl₂ after 48 h ( n = 10). Data were analyzed by two-sided one-way ANOVA ( F (2, 27) = 25.08, η ² = 0.65, p = 0.0037) with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. h Growth rates of adult E. crypticus on day 7 following oral administration of Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 supplemented with different concentrations of CoCl₂ (0, 1, and 10 μM) ( n = 10). Statistical significance was determined using a two-sided one-way ANOVA [ F (2, 27) = 16.31, η ² = 0.88, p < 0.0001] with Tukey’s multiple comparison test. i Oral supplementation with B. megaterium ATCC 14581 significantly enhanced the functions of the gut microbiome, including cellular processes (green), metabolism (red), genetic information processing (blue) and organismal systems (purple). The color scale represents the normalized abundances from high (brown) to low (blue). Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m. from independent biological replicates (each replicate derived from a separate batch of individuals or cultures). No technical replicates were used for statistical inference. Source data are provided as a file.

    Article Snippet: Exact statistical data for panels b-f are provided in Supplementary Data 6. g Vitamin B 12 concentrations detected in Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14581 cultures supplemented with 0, 1, or 10 μM CoCl2 after 48 h ( n = 10).

    Techniques: Control, Positive Control, Comparison, Derivative Assay